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Run extensions using Binary Provisioning

Caution

This is an experimental feature. Breaking changes might occur prior to the feature being made generally available.

k6 supports extensions as a way of extending k6 native functionality, and support a wider variety of use cases.

Using k6 with extensions locally requires users to build a custom k6 binary that includes the extension, which can then be used to run a test script. With the Binary Provisioning feature, Grafana Cloud k6 users can run tests with a limited set of extensions, without having to manually build a k6 binary.

The archive and inspect commands also support Binary Provisioning to allow creating archives for Grafana Cloud.

Before you begin

To use Binary Provisioning, you’ll need:

Set the Binary Provsioning environment flag

To enable Binary Provisioning, you must set the K6_BINARY_PROVISIONING environment variable to true:

linux
export K6_BINARY_PROVISIONING=true
mac
export K6_BINARY_PROVISIONING=true
windows-powershell
$Env:K6_BINARY_PROVISIONING = "true"

Log in to Grafana Cloud

To use Binary Provisioning, you must authenticate to Grafana Cloud using the k6 cloud login command:

bash
k6 cloud login --token <API_TOKEN>

Run a test

After setting the K6_BINARY_PROVISIONING environment variable and logging in to Grafana Cloud, you can run a test using the k6 cloud run command:

linux
k6 cloud run --local-execution script.js
mac
k6 cloud run --local-execution --quiet script.js
windows-powershell
k6.exe cloud run --local-execution --quiet script.js
windows
k6.exe cloud run --local-execution --quiet script.js

As an example, you can save this script to your machine and run it in Grafana Cloud. It uses the xk6-faker extension to generate a random first name.

JavaScript
import faker from 'k6/x/faker';

export default function () {
  console.log(faker.person.firstName());
}

You should see an output similar to the following:

sh
INFO[0000] The current k6 binary doesn't satisfy all dependencies, it is required to provision a custom binary.  deps="k6/x/faker*"
INFO[0000] A new k6 binary has been provisioned with version(s): k6:v1.0.0 k6/x/faker:v0.4.3
time="2025-04-24T12:59:24+02:00" level=info msg=Zelma source=console


    TOTAL RESULTS

    EXECUTION
    iteration_duration.....................: avg=759.06µs min=759.06µs med=759.06µs max=759.06µs p(90)=759.06µs p(95)=759.06µs
    iterations.............................: 1   1061.414505/s

    NETWORK
    data_received..........................: 0 B 0 B/s
    data_sent..............................: 0 B 0 B/s

The output includes information about which dependencies were detected, and the version for the dependencies used to run the test.

Limitations

  • Only extensions supported in Grafana Cloud are supported.
  • Output extensions are not supported.
  • Running scripts from stdin is not supported.
  • Only files with extensions .js, .ts or .tar can be used. Other extensions will not invoke the Binary Provisioning mechanism.