Trust but Verify: Effective Management at Amazon

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Trust, but verify. This is a Russian proverb ("doveryay, no proveryay,") that Ronald Reagan frequently quoted to Mikhail Gorbachev during their Nuclear Treaty discussions. Some of the best leaders at Amazon, like Jeff Wilke, used this phrase too. In Amazon's case, it may have been something similar (“Trust but Audit”?? Early Amazonians — tell us what you recall about this in the comments). In any case, this proverb and its variants are highly relevant for effective management. Here's why. Trust means that you should hire and develop a team of leaders who you trust so that you can delegate ownership of specific portions of the business or function to them. If you don’t trust one or more of your direct reports enough to delegate ownership to them, then you, as a leader, have made one of four possible errors: 1. You hired or placed the wrong person in the role 2. You failed to develop the person 3. You have the wrong org design 4. You are a micromanager who is unable or unwilling to delegate An examination of each management error is out of scope for this post, so let's assume that you have not erred, that you do trust your reports, and you have effectively delegated ownership to each of them. This leads us to Verify. Delegating ownership doesn’t mean that your job is over. You can’t just sit back to wait and see what they decide to do and what results they do or do not deliver. Effective Management requires processes and mechanisms for: 1. Planning & Goal Setting 2. Metrics & Analysis 3. Review 4. Course Correction You *should* delegate responsibility to your teams to build plans and set goals, but you *should not* delegate responsibility for the process of how the plans are built, reviewed, and approved before they are enacted. You should delegate determining the right metrics and deep analysis. However, you should not delegate the process of finally deciding on the right metrics, how they are analyzed, and the deep inspection of those metrics. You should delegate writing monthly and quarterly business reviews, but you should not delegate defining the template and content for reviews, putting the reviews on the calendar, and conducting effective review sessions where documents are carefully read and spirited discussion and debate lead to clarity and alignment. You should delegate ownership of suggested course corrections or changes to the plan during the operating year, but you should not delegate the process to review, discuss and debate each proposed change and the final decision. Verification processes are not micromanagement; they are the management mechanisms that keep you and your organization clear on goals, priorities, and resource allocation.

Cristi Swayze

Brand Storyteller & Digital Strategist | 570% LinkedIn Growth | Turning Complex Expertise into Compelling Content

3mo

Bill Carr, this is FANTASTIC!

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Yoni Shraga

Building Offshore Teams for the Real Estate Industry | Scale Faster with Vetted, Managed and Affordable Talent | Founder @ Revaya

3mo

Delegation without structure isn’t trust.. it’s chaos waiting to happen. The best leaders know how to stay out of the weeds and keep the engine aligned.

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Irene A.

Director @ JTI | Product Stewardship

3mo

Much needed perspective and detailed guidance on how to do it well.

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Wendy W.

Staff Software Engineer @Rivian & VW Technologies | Ex-Nokia, Intel, HP Anywhere | Opinions are my own

3mo

Insightful. I think that if you have someone that you really trust regarding their abilities to develop processes and good judgement, you can also delegate those tasks. But totally agree that you should still be aware of how the processes are developed and be responsible for the effectiveness and output of the processes.

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Vadym Smetanskyi

Founder of Vendorify INC | We help Amazon Vendors run smoother, scale faster & solve complex operational challenges — combining expertise & real Amazon experience.

3mo

I agree that trust without verification is only half the solution. I’d add that true verification is not about finding faults but creating opportunities for learning and improvement. This builds a culture of openness and shared responsibility within the team.

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Aishwarya Lakshmi

Head - Storage GTM| Business Development | Writing coach | Speaker | Storage | Sales Champion | Ex-DELL | Ex-HP | Ex-CA

3mo

это чистое золото, спасибо Билл 🙂

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Filip Chajęcki

General Manager - Samskip CEE | Growth and Operations Leader | Digital Transformation | Enterprise Solutions | AI & Innovations | ex-HEC Paris, IMD

3mo

It's fantastic to see the simple yet powerful wordings your dress leadership challenges in. Most companies and leaders start with point 1 on effective management roadmap but then often fail at point 2 being unable to set right metrics system. But as we see this is only the mid-point - you also need to be strong enough to make sense of that metrics you see and offer guidance how to correct the course. Thanks for sharing, Bill !

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Rory Fish

Sr Manager, B2C Pokémon Center Logistics + pop-up Stores (eComm, Automated Retail, pop-up Stores....) at The Pokémon Company International

3mo

“Check Yo Self” (Ice Cube, 1993, Priority Records, L.L.C.)….first ‘Trust, but Verify’ Yourself, then expand to co-workers, vendors, measures, others (inside and out of work), AI, media, etc…. Earn Trust (Amazon Leadership Principle)…. Leaders listen attentively, speak candidly and treat others respectfully. They are vocally self-critical, even when doing so is awkward or embarrassing.  Leaders do not believe their or their team’s body odor smells of perfume.  They benchmark themselves and their teams against the best

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Bill Carr — Thanks for writing about “Trust, then Audit”. This is a core topic for successful execution that is massively under-discussed on LinkedIn. Usually it is something simplistic on the lines of “Trust and empower your people”, or “Grow your people and they will move mountains for you”. All teachings have limits, and an effective auditing process is the single greatest point of leverage to execute any program. — Ezekiel (Make Healthcare Outbound)

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Roy O.

Lead Product Manager | AI & Platform Engineering | Building Products Used By Millions

3mo

Well put, Bill

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