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' (disambiguation)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The ' character is represented by 39 in ASCII and U+0027 ' APOSTROPHE in Unicode. It is used as:

  • Apostrophe (as straight version of the ’ character), a punctuation mark, and sometimes a diacritical mark
  • Single quotation mark (as straight version of the ‘ and ’ characters)

Informal use

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Being supplied as standard on many keyboard layouts, it is often used in informal contexts to replace other similar looking characters that include:

Diacritical marks

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  • Acute accent (U+0301 ◌́ COMBINING ACUTE ACCENT), a diacritic used in many modern written languages
  • Aleph (U+02BE ʾ MODIFIER LETTER RIGHT HALF RING), is the first letter of the Semitic abjads
  • Apex (diacritic) (U+0301 ◌́ COMBINING ACUTE ACCENT), a diacritic used to indicate a long vowel in Latin
  • Dakuten, Japanese diacritic
    • U+3099 ◌゙ COMBINING KATAKANA-HIRAGANA VOICED SOUND MARK
    • U+309A ◌゚ COMBINING KATAKANA-HIRAGANA SEMI-VOICED SOUND MARK
  • Geresh (U+05F3 ׳ HEBREW PUNCTUATION GERESH), a sign in Hebrew writing
  • Smooth breathing or spiritus lenis (U+1FBF ᾿ GREEK PSILI), a diacritical mark used in polytonic orthography
  • Tonos (U+0384 ΄ GREEK TONOS), single diacritic that indicates stress in monotonic orthography for Modern Greek
  • Keraia (diacritic) (U+0374 ʹ GREEK NUMERAL SIGN) a symbol used in Greek numerals

Modifier letter punctuation

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Other uses as accents, pronunciation, or stress

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  • ʻOkina (ʻ), commonly representing a phonemic glottal stop in various Polynesian languages
  • Ejective consonant (ʼ), used in the International Phonetic Alphabet
  • Greek diacritics (´)(`)(῾)(᾿), marks added to letters in Greek (particularly Ancient Greek) sometimes in combination (eg. ῞ or ῏)
  • Saltillo (linguistics) (Ꞌ or ꞌ), a glottal stop consonant, ʔ
  • Stress (linguistics) (ˈ), relative emphasis or prominence given to a certain syllable in a word

Units of measure

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  • Prime (symbol) (′), used to designate units and for other purposes in mathematics, the sciences, linguistics, and music

See also

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  • Apostrophe (disambiguation)
  • Comma, a punctuation mark that appears in several variants in different languages, above as well as below the baseline
    • Inverted comma, the name used in traditional British typography for the single quotation mark