Support CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION env var for feature checks

docs/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -7,6 +7,12 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
 
 ## Unreleased
 
+- The `CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION` environment variable can now be set to tell
+  rsconnect-python which Connect version to assume for feature-availability
+  checks. Some servers can be configured to suppress their version, which makes
+  version-gated features (such as draft deploys and git metadata) default to
+  off; setting `CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION` opts back in. When it is set, its value
+  is used directly and the `server_settings` request for the version is skipped.
 - `rsconnect deploy` commands now verify content before activating it. The new
   bundle is deployed as a draft, its preview URL is accessed to confirm the
   content starts, and only then is the bundle activated. If verification fails,

rsconnect/api.py

@@ -606,6 +606,24 @@ def server_settings(self) -> ServerSettings:
         response = self._server.handle_bad_response(response)
         return response
 
+    def server_version(self) -> str:
+        """
+        Determine the Connect server version used for feature-availability checks.
+
+        A server can be configured to suppress its version from the
+        ``server_settings`` endpoint, which makes version-gated features default to
+        "off". Setting the ``CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION`` environment variable overrides
+        this: when it is set we use it and skip the ``server_settings`` request
+        entirely, so the library acts as if it is talking to that version.
+
+        :return: The server version string, or an empty string if it is unknown.
+        """
+        env_version = os.environ.get("CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION")
+        if env_version:
+            logger.debug(f"Using CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION={env_version} for server version checks")
+            return env_version
+        return self.server_settings().get("version", "")
+
     def python_settings(self) -> PyInfo:
         response = cast(Union[PyInfo, HTTPResponse], self.get("v1/server_settings/python"))
         response = self._server.handle_bad_response(response)
@@ -1788,7 +1806,7 @@ def supports_verify_before_activate(self) -> bool:
             return False
         if self._draft_deploy_supported is None:
             try:
-                server_version = self.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+                server_version = self.client.server_version()
             except Exception:
                 server_version = None
             self._draft_deploy_supported = server_supports_draft_deploy(server_version)

rsconnect/main.py

@@ -1549,7 +1549,7 @@ def deploy_notebook(
     # Prepare metadata for upload
     server_version = None
     if isinstance(ce.client, RSConnectClient):
-        server_version = ce.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+        server_version = ce.client.server_version()
     deploy_metadata = prepare_deploy_metadata(base_dir, metadata, no_metadata, server_version)
     ce.metadata = deploy_metadata
 
@@ -1727,7 +1727,7 @@ def deploy_voila(
     # Prepare metadata for upload
     server_version = None
     if isinstance(ce.client, RSConnectClient):
-        server_version = ce.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+        server_version = ce.client.server_version()
     base_dir = path if isdir(path) else dirname(path)
     deploy_metadata = prepare_deploy_metadata(base_dir, metadata, no_metadata, server_version)
     ce.metadata = deploy_metadata
@@ -1825,7 +1825,7 @@ def deploy_manifest(
     # Prepare metadata for upload
     server_version = None
     if isinstance(ce.client, RSConnectClient):
-        server_version = ce.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+        server_version = ce.client.server_version()
     base_dir = dirname(file_name)
     deploy_metadata = prepare_deploy_metadata(base_dir, metadata, no_metadata, server_version)
     ce.metadata = deploy_metadata
@@ -1920,7 +1920,7 @@ def deploy_bundle(
     # explicit --metadata overrides are sent.
     server_version = None
     if isinstance(ce.client, RSConnectClient):
-        server_version = ce.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+        server_version = ce.client.server_version()
     ce.metadata = prepare_deploy_metadata(None, metadata, no_metadata, server_version)
 
     (
@@ -2134,7 +2134,7 @@ def quickstart_hint() -> str:
 
     server_version = None
     if isinstance(ce.client, RSConnectClient):
-        server_version = ce.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+        server_version = ce.client.server_version()
     ce.metadata = prepare_deploy_metadata(directory, metadata, no_metadata, server_version)
 
     (
@@ -2406,7 +2406,7 @@ def deploy_quarto(
     # Prepare metadata for upload
     server_version = None
     if isinstance(ce.client, RSConnectClient):
-        server_version = ce.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+        server_version = ce.client.server_version()
     deploy_metadata = prepare_deploy_metadata(base_dir, metadata, no_metadata, server_version)
     ce.metadata = deploy_metadata
 
@@ -2521,7 +2521,7 @@ def deploy_tensorflow(
     # Prepare metadata for upload
     server_version = None
     if isinstance(ce.client, RSConnectClient):
-        server_version = ce.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+        server_version = ce.client.server_version()
     deploy_metadata = prepare_deploy_metadata(directory, metadata, no_metadata, server_version)
     ce.metadata = deploy_metadata
 
@@ -2647,7 +2647,7 @@ def deploy_html(
     # Prepare metadata for upload
     server_version = None
     if isinstance(ce.client, RSConnectClient):
-        server_version = ce.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+        server_version = ce.client.server_version()
     base_dir = path if isdir(path) else dirname(path)
     deploy_metadata = prepare_deploy_metadata(base_dir, metadata, no_metadata, server_version)
     ce.metadata = deploy_metadata
@@ -2866,7 +2866,7 @@ def deploy_app(
             # Update the starlette version if needed. After all users are on Connect
             # 2024.01.1 or later, this can be removed. Requires access to the
             # Connect server version, which may be hidden.
-            connect_version_string = ce.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+            connect_version_string = ce.client.server_version()
             server_version = connect_version_string
             if connect_version_string:
                 environment = fix_starlette_requirements(
@@ -3044,7 +3044,7 @@ def deploy_nodejs(
     )
 
     if isinstance(ce.client, RSConnectClient):
-        connect_version_string = ce.client.server_settings().get("version", "")
+        connect_version_string = ce.client.server_version()
         server_version = connect_version_string
 
     deploy_metadata = prepare_deploy_metadata(directory, metadata, no_metadata, server_version)

tests/test_api.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import io
 import json
+import os
 import sys
 from unittest import TestCase
 from unittest.mock import Mock, patch
@@ -1122,3 +1123,53 @@ def test_deploy_git_requires_repository(self):
 
         with pytest.raises(RSConnectException, match="Repository URL is required"):
             RSConnectExecutor.deploy_git(executor)
+
+
+class RSConnectClientServerVersionTestCase(TestCase):
+    """Tests for RSConnectClient.server_version() and the CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION override."""
+
+    @httpretty.activate(verbose=True, allow_net_connect=False)
+    def test_server_version_from_settings(self):
+        """Without the env var, the version comes from the server_settings endpoint."""
+        server = RSConnectServer("http://test-server", "api_key")
+        client = RSConnectClient(server)
+        httpretty.register_uri(
+            httpretty.GET,
+            "http://test-server/__api__/server_settings",
+            body=json.dumps({"hostname": "test-server", "version": "2025.06.0"}),
+            status=200,
+            forcing_headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
+        )
+
+        with patch.dict("os.environ", {}, clear=False):
+            os.environ.pop("CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION", None)
+            self.assertEqual(client.server_version(), "2025.06.0")
+
+    @httpretty.activate(verbose=True, allow_net_connect=False)
+    def test_server_version_hidden_returns_empty(self):
+        """A suppressed version yields an empty string when the env var is unset."""
+        server = RSConnectServer("http://test-server", "api_key")
+        client = RSConnectClient(server)
+        httpretty.register_uri(
+            httpretty.GET,
+            "http://test-server/__api__/server_settings",
+            body=json.dumps({"hostname": "test-server"}),
+            status=200,
+            forcing_headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
+        )
+
+        with patch.dict("os.environ", {}, clear=False):
+            os.environ.pop("CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION", None)
+            self.assertEqual(client.server_version(), "")
+
+    @httpretty.activate(verbose=True, allow_net_connect=False)
+    def test_server_version_env_var_overrides_without_request(self):
+        """When CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION is set, it is returned without hitting the server."""
+        server = RSConnectServer("http://test-server", "api_key")
+        client = RSConnectClient(server)
+
+        with patch.dict("os.environ", {"CONNECT_SERVER_VERSION": "2025.12.0"}):
+            self.assertEqual(client.server_version(), "2025.12.0")
+
+        # No request to server_settings should have been made.
+        self.assertFalse(httpretty.has_request())